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Home / Blog / Watch Education / Inside the Design of Skeleton Watches

Inside the Design of Skeleton Watches

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Peeking beneath the surface of a watch, a miniature universe of gears and springs comes to life. Unlike traditional watches, which conceal their inner workings, skeleton watches render visible the intricate machinery that powers them. Continue reading to learn more about these remarkable feats of craftsmanship. 

What Is a Skeleton Watch?

A skeleton watch is designed to reveal its movement. In many cases, the dial is partially or entirely cut away, exposing the gears, springs and other components inside. Some skeleton watches also feature transparent case backs, offering a full view of the movement from both sides. The result is a mesmerizing glimpse into the precision mechanics that make the watch function. 

Creating a skeleton watch requires extraordinary skill. Watchmakers remove excess metal from the movement without compromising structural integrity, a process called “skeletonization.” Every visible gear, bridge and wheel is carefully finished and decorated, often with engravings, polishing or other embellishments. 

Cartier Santos Dumont Micro Rotor 31mm Watch, Silvered Skeleton Dial

Skeleton watches come in several popular variations, such as: 

  • Open-heart: These reveal part of the movement through a small window on the dial. The Hamilton model shown below is an example of an open-heart design. 
  • Full skeleton: These eliminate the dial entirely, providing an unobstructed view of the entire movement.
  • Tourbillon: These high-end models showcase one of watchmaking’s most complex complications—the rotating tourbillon—offering the ultimate in technical artistry.  
Hamilton Jazzmaster Open Heart Women's 36mm Watch, Blue Skeleton Dial

When selecting a skeleton watch, consider: 

  • Movement type: Skeleton watches are most often powered by mechanical movementsmanual or automaticas quartz typically lacks the same visual appeal. 
  • Design complexity: Some skeleton watches display every gear in motion, while others spotlight only a few central components.  
  • Brand and craftsmanship: High-end maisons may devote extensive time to hand-finishing their movements, while mid-range options offer more accessible designs with masterful finishing. Iconic examples include Cartier skeleton watches, which embody the talent behind the best skeleton watches. 

Are Skeleton Watches Good?

Skeleton watches are excellent for those who value craftsmanship, mechanical transparency and distinctive style; however, if legibility and simplicity are higher priorities, a traditional dial may be a better fit. 

Because skeleton watches feature exposed components, they can be more delicate than traditional timepieces. Regular maintenance, careful handling and protection from dust and moisture are essential to keep them performing beautifully.  

We specialize in professional watch repair and restoration for a variety of makes and models. Explore our full range of services. 

Own your window into heart of timekeeping. Shop skeleton watches for men and women online at Borsheims.com today.